Saturday, August 08, 2009

Memorial of Saint Dominic


Priest

Alternate Proper for the Memorial of St. Dominic

Readings for Saturday of the Eighteenth Week in Ordinary Time[1][2]
Readings from the Jerusalem Bible

Readings and Commentary:
[3]

Reading 1:
Deuteronomy 6:4-13

Moses said to the people:
“Hear, O Israel! The LORD is our God, the LORD alone!
Therefore, you shall love the LORD, your God,
with all your heart,
and with all your soul,
and with all your strength.
Take to heart these words which I enjoin on you today.
Drill them into your children.
Speak of them at home and abroad, whether you are busy or at rest.
Bind them at your wrist as a sign
and let them be as a pendant on your forehead.
Write them on the doorposts of your houses and on your gates.

“When the LORD, your God, brings you into the land which he swore
to your fathers: Abraham, Isaac and Jacob,
that he would give you,
a land with fine, large cities that you did not build,
with houses full of goods of all sorts that you did not garner,
with cisterns that you did not dig,
with vineyards and olive groves that you did not plant;
and when, therefore, you eat your fill,
take care not to forget the LORD,
who brought you out of the land of Egypt, that place of slavery.
The LORD, your God, shall you fear;
him shall you serve, and by his name shall you swear.”
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Commentary on
Dt 6:4-13

The tale of Moses leading the children of Israel (Jacob) presents an important event. Moses begins in this passage giving the tribes the Shema Yisrael, arguably the most important of all Jewish prayers. It embodies the whole of Mosaic Law and is quoted by Christ as “the greatest and the first commandment,” summarizing the whole law of God.

He reminds the people that the land they will inherit is already prepared for habitation and that God expects to be remembered for the salvation he has brought them.

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Responsorial Psalm:
Psalm 18:2-3a, 3bc-4, 47 and 51

R. (2) I love you, Lord, my strength.

I love you, O LORD, my strength,
O LORD, my rock, my fortress, my deliverer.
R. I love you, Lord, my strength.

My God, my rock of refuge,
my shield, the horn of my salvation, my stronghold!
Praised be the LORD, I exclaim!
And I am safe from my enemies.
R. I love you, Lord, my strength.

The LORD live! And blessed be my Rock!
Extolled be God my savior!
You who gave great victories to your king,
and showed kindness to your anointed,
to David and his posterity forever.
R. I love you, Lord, my strength.
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Commentary on
Ps 18:2-3a, 3bc-4, 47 and 51

Psalm 18 is a song of praise and thanksgiving. The strophes we are given today sound like a love song to God as David thanks the Lord for his inheritance.

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Gospel:
Matthew 17:14-20

A man came up to Jesus, knelt down before him, and said,
“Lord, have pity on my son, who is a lunatic and suffers severely;
often he falls into fire, and often into water.
I brought him to your disciples, but they could not cure him.”
Jesus said in reply,
“O faithless and perverse generation, how long will I be with you?
How long will I endure you?
Bring the boy here to me.”
Jesus rebuked him and the demon came out of him,
and from that hour the boy was cured.
Then the disciples approached Jesus in private and said,
“Why could we not drive it out?”
He said to them, “Because of your little faith.
Amen, I say to you, if you have faith the size of a mustard seed,
you will say to this mountain,
‘Move from here to there,’ and it will move.
Nothing will be impossible for you.”
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Commentary on Mt 17:14-20

This story of the possessed boy is a shortened version of the story from St. Mark’s Gospel (
Mark 9:17-27). Here there is little background given and the focus instead is on lack of faith. Jesus comments directed to the disciples, indicate their faith was insufficient to drive out the demon and the speech envisions a time when they may be able to “move mountains” with stronger faith.

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Reflection:

Nothing can be accomplished of an enduring and positive nature without God’s support and will. This message is echoed in both the first reading from Deuteronomy and the Gospel of St. Matthew. In Deuteronomy, Moses begins his address to the people with the words:

Hear, O Israel! The Lord is our God, the Lord alone!
Therefore, you shall love the Lord, your God,
with all your heart,
and with all your soul,
and with all your strength.


These words speak to an attitude of love of God. Moses tells the people to bind that attitude in the minds and hands (Bind them at your wrist as a sign and let them be as a pendant on your forehead). It is through their actions that they will be known as Children of God. It is only though him that their works take on meaning. Moses concludes by reminding them that God has been the source of their salvation and that must be constantly before them.

The Lord is more pragmatic in the Gospel of Matthew. We hear of the cure of the boy possessed by a demon and, while it is not staked in the story from Matthew, it is implied that the disciples had tried unsuccessfully to expel it from the boy. Jesus, clearly frustrated (probably as much at the evil one for continuing to test him as at the disciples who did not yet posses the faith to accomplish the task at hand) drives the demon out almost it seems without effort. He then tells the disciples in not uncertain terms that if they have (absolute) faith in God, a faith the size of a mustard seed, they could move mountains.

If we question this radical seeming statement (“Amen, I say to you, if you have faith the size of a mustard seed, you will say to this mountain, ‘Move from here to there,’ and it will move. Nothing will be impossible for you.”) we see the truth of it later as the Apostles prove their power showing use what is possible with the assistance of the Holy Spirit.

Today we are given another example of how God, if allowed to act through us, can move mountains as we meditate upon the works of St. Dominic. His actions and those of his followers show us the truth with which this reflection began; “Nothing can be accomplished of an enduring and positive nature without God’s support and will.” The inverse is also true, with God anything is possible.

Pax

[1] ALTRE
[2] The picture is “Jesus Healing the Lunatic” by Gustave DorĂ©,1865
[3] Text of Readings is taken from the New American Bible, Copyright © Libreria Editrice Vaticana, Excerpts from the English translation of The Roman Missal © 1973, International Committee on English in the Liturgy, Inc. All rights reserved.

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