(Optional Memorial for Saint Hilary, Bishop and Doctor of the Church)
“Christ Healing the Paralytic” by Giovanni Antonio Pellegrini, 1730-32 |
while the promise of entering into his rest remains,
that none of you seem to have failed.
For in fact we have received the Good News just as our ancestors did.
But the word that they heard did not profit them,
for they were not united in faith with those who listened.
For we who believed enter into that rest,
just as he has said:
As I swore in my wrath,
“They shall not enter into my rest,”
and yet his works were accomplished
at the foundation of the world.
For he has spoken somewhere about the seventh day in this manner,
And God rested on the seventh day from all his works;
and again, in the previously mentioned place,
They shall not enter into my rest.
Therefore, let us strive to enter into that rest,
so that no one may fall after the same example of disobedience
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Commentary on Heb 4:1-5, 11
The author defends the faith of his audience by saying they are not like their ancestors who rebelled against God (Psalm 95; 8-9). Following the citation from Psalm 95, the author takes up the idea of “rest” using Genesis 2:2. “God rested on the seventh day after creating the world in six days. The point is not that God was tired and needed a break; rather he was showing us our need to live and work for the rest that lies ahead. The call to enter his rest is a call to unite ourselves with God—weekly on the Sabbath (Exodus 20:8-11) and ultimately in the attainment of salvation (Revelation 14:13) (CCC 345).” [4]
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Responsorial Psalm: Psalm 78:3 and 4bc, 6c-7, 8
What we have heard and know,
and what our fathers have declared to us,
we will declare to the generation to come
The glorious deeds of the LORD and his strength.
R. Do not forget the works of the Lord!
That they too may rise and declare to their sons
that they should put their hope in God,
And not forget the deeds of God
but keep his commands.
R. Do not forget the works of the Lord!
And not be like their fathers,
a generation wayward and rebellious,
A generation that kept not its heart steadfast
nor its spirit faithful toward God.
R. Do not forget the works of the Lord!
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Commentary on Ps 78:3 and 4bc, 6c-7, 8
In these verses from Psalm 78, the psalmist looks back at the rebellion against God by those who followed Moses out of Egypt. The psalmist sings of handing down the faith in God and the story of his works from generation to generation.
Gospel: Mark 2:1-12
it became known that he was at home.
Many gathered together so that there was no longer room for them,
not even around the door,
and he preached the word to them.
They came bringing to him a paralytic carried by four men.
Unable to get near Jesus because of the crowd,
they opened up the roof above him.
After they had broken through,
they let down the mat on which the paralytic was lying.
When Jesus saw their faith, he said to him,
“Child, your sins are forgiven.”
Now some of the scribes were sitting there asking themselves,
“Why does this man speak that way? He is blaspheming.
Who but God alone can forgive sins?”
Jesus immediately knew in his mind what
they were thinking to themselves,
so he said, “Why are you thinking such things in your hearts?
Which is easier, to say to the paralytic,
‘Your sins are forgiven,’
or to say, ‘Rise, pick up your mat and walk’?
But that you may know
that the Son of Man has authority to forgive sins on earth”
–he said to the paralytic,
“I say to you, rise, pick up your mat, and go home.”
He rose, picked up his mat at once,
and went away in the sight of everyone.
They were all astounded
and glorified God, saying, “We have never seen anything like this.”
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Commentary on Mk 2:1-12
The story of Jesus healing the paralytic begins a series of conflicts between Jesus and the scribes and Pharisees in Mark’s Gospel. The story clearly demonstrates the connection between healing, faith, and forgiveness. When Jesus tells the paralytic his sins are forgiven, the scribes immediately understand the revelatory nature of the statement. Only God has the authority to forgive sins. Since they do not believe Jesus is the Messiah, his words are blasphemy, a charge they will bring out again later at his trial. Later in the Gospel, Mark attaches even more importance to faith as a component of healing.
CCC: Mk 2:1-12 1421; Mk 2:5-12 1502, 1503; Mk 2:5 1441, 1484, 2616; Mk 2:7 430, 574, 589, 1441; Mk 2:8 473; Mk 2:10 1441
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Reflection:
[1] The picture used today is “Christ Healing the Paralytic” by Giovanni Antonio Pellegrini, 1730-32.
[2] S.S. Commemoratio
[3] The readings are taken from the New American Bible, with the exception of the psalm and its response which were developed by the International Committee for English in Liturgy (ICEL). This republication is not authorized by USCCB and is for private use only.
[4] Ignatius Catholic Study Bible, © 2010, Ignatius Press,
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